clinical diagnosis

Long framed as a gynecological condition, PMOS is now understood as a multisystem disorder with metabolic, psychological, and cardiovascular consequences.

Researchers have identified a distinctive gut microbiome pattern linked to Parkinson’s disease that appears in both diagnosed patients and a subset of symptom-free individuals who may already be on a disease trajectory.

Without standardized, strain-level analysis, and clinically meaningful benchmarks, microbiome science will struggle to move from research into routine care.

Researchers use cell-free DNA circulating in the blood of patients with rheumatoid arthritis to match them with the most effective drugs.